Axiomatization of local-global principles for pp-formulas in spaces of orderings
نویسندگان
چکیده
Two important results in quadratic form theory, Pfister’s local-global principle and the isotropy theorem (see [5]), can be stated more generally for spaces of orderings (an abstract version of real spectras of formally real fields), for which they are expressed as local-global principles: A property of quadratic forms (expressed as a so-called positive-primitive formula) holds if and only if it holds locally (at every single ordering for Pfister’s local-global principle, at every finite subspace for the isotropy theorem).
منابع مشابه
On families of testing formulae for a pp formula
Astier and Tressl have recently proven that a pp formula fails on a finite subspace of a space of orderings if and only if a certain family of formulae is verified (V. Astier, M. Tressl, Axiomatization of localglobal principles for pp formulas in spaces of orderings, Arch. Math. Logic 44, No. 1 (2005), 77-95). The proof given in their paper is nonconstructive and uses rather advanced techniques...
متن کاملThe pp conjecture for spaces of orderings of rational conics
First counterexamples are given to a basic question raised in: M. Marshall, Open questions in the theory of spaces of orderings, J. Symbolic Logic 67 (2002), 341352. The paper considers the space of orderings (X,G) of the function field of a real irreducible conic C over the field Q of rational numbers. It is shown that the pp conjecture fails to hold for such a space of orderings when C has no...
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At the same time, spaces of orderings occur naturally in a wide variety of contexts: semilocal rings [13] (more generally, rings with many units [22]) or skewfields [9] (more generally, domains [15] or ternary fields [12]) or ∗–fields with involution [10] (more generally, ∗–domains [19]). Spaces of orderings are the ‘local objects’ in the ‘global’ theory of spaces of signs (abstract real spectr...
متن کاملThe Pp Conjecture in the Theory of Spaces of Orderings
The notion of spaces of orderings was introduced by Murray Marshall in the 1970’s and provides an abstract framework for studying orderings on fields and the reduced theory of quadratic forms over fields. The structure of a space of orderings (X,G) is completely determined by the group structure of G and the quaternary relation (a1, a2) ∼= (a3, a4) on G – the groups with additional structure ar...
متن کاملThe Pp Conjecture in the Theory of Spaces of Orderings
The notion of spaces of orderings was introduced by Murray Marshall in the 1970’s and provides an abstract framework for studying orderings on fields and the reduced theory of quadratic forms over fields. The structure of a space of orderings (X,G) is completely determined by the group structure of G and the quaternary relation (a1, a2) ∼= (a3, a4) on G – the groups with additional structure ar...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Arch. Math. Log.
دوره 44 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2005